Explain the Principles for Safe Moving and Handling

Key Guidelines to Explain the Principles for Safe Moving and Handling of Patients

• Always assess the situation before beginning to move the patient. Make sure you have help, the transport path is clear, and the person is completely stable.
• If possible, use a mechanical device that can help you move your patient, such as a gurney. It will help you handle and move the person easily.
• Suppose you have to manually lift the patient. Always use a correct posture…Squat down with your legs apart and arms bent. Use the strength of your legs and arms to straight lift the patient. Don’t twist your back.
• Keep the spine and head of the patient aligned at all times.
• If you have to pull, use your shoulders (Not your Back), and when standing, use your hip muscles to move the patient. This will help you manually handle the patient without damaging his/her spine.
• Stay close enough to the patient during handling or transfers to help them maintain balance at all times without needing to physically support or touch them.
• Make sure the patient’s arms and legs remain comfortably at their sides throughout all movements to avoid accidental injury.
• If a spinal injury is suspected, always use a backboard or similar support device for transportation.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment, such as gloves, when needed to protect yourself from bloodborne pathogens.
• If you believe the patient was injured during a transfer or handling process, thoroughly document the incident and report it to your supervisor or manager immediately.